Psychology Dictionary → Contents
A

absolute threshold, accommodation, Acetylcholine, achievement motivation, acoustic encoding, acquisition, Action potential, acuity, adaptation-level phenomenon, adolescence, adrenal glands, algorithm, alpha waves, Alzheimer's disease, amnesia, amphetamines, amygdala, anorexia nervosa, anxious ambivalent, aphasia, applied research, artificial intelligence (AI), assimilation, association areas, associative learning, attachment, audition, autism, automatic processing, Autonomic nervous system, availability heuristic, avoidant, Axon

B

barbiturates, basal metabolic rate, basic research, basic trust, behavior genetics, behavioral, behaviorism, belief bias, belief perseverance, binocular cues, Biological psychology, biological rhythms, blind spot, bottom-up processing, brainstem, Broca's Area, bulimia nervosa

C

Cannon-Bard Theory, case study, catharsis, Central nervous system (CNS), cerebellum, cerebral cortex, chunking, circadian rhythm, clairvoyance, classical conditioning, clinical psychology, closure, cochlea, cocktail party effect, cognition, cognitive, cognitive map, collective unconscious, collectivism, color constancy, computer neural networks, concept, concrete operational stage, conditioned reinforcer (or secondary reinforcer), conditioned response (CR), conditioned stimulus (CS), conduction hearing loss, cones, confirmation bias, connectedness, consciousness, conservation, continuity, continuous reinforcement, control condition, conventional, convergence, corpus callosum, correlation coefficient, critical period, critical thinking, cross-sectional study, crystallized intelligence, CT (computed tomography), culture

D

defense mechanisms, delta waves, Dendrite, dependent variable, depressants, depth perception, developmental psychology, difference threshold, discrimination, displacement, dissociation, double-blind procedure, dream, drive-reduction theory, dualism, déjà vu

E

echoic memory, EEG (electroencephalogram), effortful processing, ego, egocentrism, Electra complex, embryo, emotion, empirically derived test, encoding, endocrine system, Endorphins, Erikson, estrogen, evolutionary, excitement phase, experiment, experimental condition, explicit memory, external locus of control, extinction, extrasensory perception (ESP), extrinsic motivation

F

false consensus effect, fantasy-prone personality, farsightedness, feel-good, do-good phenomenon, fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS), fetus, figure-ground, fixation, fixed-interval schedule, fixed-ratio schedule, flashbulb memory, fluid intelligence, formal operational stage, fovea, framing, free association, frequency, frequency theory, frontal lobes, functional fixedness

G

gate-control theory, generalization, gestalt, glial cells, glucose, grouping

H

habituation, hallucinations, hallucinogens, Harlow, heuristic, hidden observer, hierarchy of needs, hindsight bias (I-knew-it-all-along phenomenon), hippocampus, homeostasis, hormones, hue, human factors psychologists, hypnosis, hypothalamus, hypothesis

I

iconic memory, id, identification, identity, identity vs. role confusion, illusory correlation, imagery, implicit memory, imprinting, incentive, independent variable, individualism, industrial/organizational psychology, inner ear, insight, insomnia, instinct, intensity, internal locus of control, Interneurons, interposition, intimacy, intrinsic motivation, iris

J

James-Lange Theory

K

kinesthesis, Kohlberg

L

latent content, latent learning, law of effect, learned helplessness, learning, lens, lesion, light and shadow, lightness constancy (aka brightness constancy), limbic system, linear perspective, long-term memory, long-term potentiation (LPT), longitudinal study, LSD

M

manifest content, Marcia, maturation, mean, median, medulla, memory, menarche, menopause, mental set, middle ear, Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI), misinformation effect, mnemonics, mode, modeling, monism, monocular cues, mood-congruent memory, motivation, motor cortex, Motor neurons, MRI (magnetic resonance imaging), Myelin sheath

N

narcolepsy, natural selection, naturalistic observation, nature-nurture issue, near-death experience, nearsightedness, Nerves, Nervous system, Neural networks, Neuron, neuroscience, Neurotransmitters, night terrors

O

object permanence, observational learning, occipital lobes, Oedipus complex, operant behavior, operant chamber ("Skinner box"), operant conditioning, operational definition, opiates, opponent-process theory, optic nerve, orgasm, overconfidence, overjustification effect

P

parallel processing, parapsychology, Parasympathetic nervous system, parietal lobes, partial (intermittent) reinforcement, perception, perceptual adaptation, perceptual constancy, perceptual set, Peripheral nervous system (PNS), personal control, personality, personality inventory, PET (positron emission tomography), phi phenomenon, Phrenology, physical dependence, Piaget, pitch, pituitary gland, place theory, placebo, placebo effect, plasticity, plateau phase, polygraph, population, positive psychology, postconventional, posthypnotic amnesia, posthypnotic suggestion, precognition, preconscious, preconventional, preoperational stage, primary reinforcer, primary sex characteristics, priming, proactive interference, projection, projective test, prosocial behavior, prototype, proximity, psychiatry, psychoactive drug, psychoanalysis, psychodynamic, psychokinesis, psychological dependence, psychology, psychophysics, psychosexual stages, puberty, punishment, pupil

R

random assignment, random sample, range, rationalization, reaction formation, recall, reciprocal determinism, recognition, Reflex, refractory period, regression, rehearsal, reinforcer, relative clarity, relative deprivation, relative height, relative motion (motion parallax), relative size, relearning, REM rebound, REM sleep, replication, representativeness heuristic, repression, resolution phase, respondent behavior, reticular formation, retina, retinal disparity, retrieval, retroactive interference, rods, rooting reflex, Rorschach inkblot test

S

scatterplot, schema, secondary sex characteristics, secure, selective attention, self-actualization, self-concept, self-esteem, self-serving bias, semantic encoding, sensation, sensorimotor stage, sensorineural hearing loss, sensory adaptation, sensory cortex, sensory interaction, sensory memory, Sensory neurons, serial position effect, set point, sexual disorder, sexual orientation, sexual response cycle, shape constancy, shaping, short-term memory, signal detection theory, similarity, size constancy, sleep, sleep apnea, sleep spindles, social clock, social leadership, social-cultural, Somatic nervous system, source amnesia, spacing effect, split brain, spontaneous recovery, standard deviation, statistical significance, stimulants, storage, stranger anxiety, subjective well-being, sublimation, subliminal, superego, survey, Sympathetic nervous system, Synapse

T

task leadership, telepathy, temperament, temporal lobes, teratogens, texture gradient, thalamus, THC, Thematic Apperception Test (TAT), theory, theory of mind, Theory X, Theory Y, Threshold, tolerance, top-down processing, trait, transduction, two-factor theory

U

unconditional positive regard, unconditioned response (UCR), unconditioned stimulus (UCS), unconscious

V

variable-interval schedule, variable-ratio schedule, vestibular sense, visual capture, visual cliff, visual encoding

W

wavelength, Weber's Law, Wernicke's area, withdrawal, working memory

Y

Young-Helmholtz trichromatic (three-color) theory

Z

zygote

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